How the key and BPM finder works
- Key: the finder builds a chromagram, how strongly each of the 12 notes sounds across the song, and matches it against major and minor key profiles. Because a minor key and its relative major share every note (A minor and C major), it then listens to the bass, which usually sits on the home note, to decide between them.
- Tempo: it tracks where new sounds start (an onset envelope), finds the period that repeats most strongly and refines it across four beats. Many genres can be counted at half or double speed (140 or 70 for trap, 87 or 174 for drum and bass), so both readings are shown.
- Camelot code: DJs number keys on the Camelot wheel. Keys with the same number, or one step either way, mix smoothly. The finder lists those neighbours for you.
BPM ranges by genre
Hip-hop / boom bap
- Typical BPM
- 85–95
- Common keys
- Minor keys (A, C, F minor)
Trap
- Typical BPM
- 130–150 (felt at half time)
- Common keys
- Minor keys, often F, C♯ or G minor
Pop
- Typical BPM
- 100–125
- Common keys
- Major and minor, often C, G, A minor
Deep house / house
- Typical BPM
- 118–125
- Common keys
- A minor, F minor, G minor
Tech house
- Typical BPM
- 124–128
- Common keys
- Minor keys
Melodic techno
- Typical BPM
- 120–125
- Common keys
- Minor keys, often A or F minor
Drum and bass
- Typical BPM
- 170–175
- Common keys
- Minor keys
Afrobeats / amapiano
- Typical BPM
- 100–115
- Common keys
- Major and minor
What to do with the key once you know it
Write over a sample in the right key with our free chord progression generator, tune a vocal to it with online autotune, or set the key in Tune and Hook inside your DAW.
